Alternative Environmental Solutions, Inc.     -     480 New Holland Avenue - Suite 8203 - Lancaster, PA 17602 - 1-888-844-2371

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August - 2009 Issue #59 

 Alternative Environmental Solutions, Inc.
 "Providing Quality, Client-Centered Environmental Solutions"

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o    Continuing with Client-Centered Environmental Solutions

o    The Marcellus Shale

o    Oil Heat Tank and Operational Tips in Preparation for Heating Season

o    Getting Help with Leaking Tanks

o    Seeking Employment?

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Click topics below to learn more of what AES has to offer.

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·         www.altenv.com

·         * Phase I & II Environmental Site Assessments

·         * Site Characterization & Remediation

·         * Tank Consulting and Related Services

·         * NPDES Phase 2 Stormwater Infiltration Testing & Permitting

·         * Asbestos and Indoor Air Quality

·         * Environmental Compliance

·         * Brownfields & Pennsylvania Act 2 Services

·         * Litigation Support and Expert Witness Testimony

·         * Water Supply & Groundwater Availability

·         * Energy Conservation and Cost Reduction Strategies

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·         Firm Profile

·         Case Studies

·         Careers

·         How to Find Us

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 Continuing with Client-Centered Environmental Solutions
 
By Brian J. Beahan, P.G., President

It's been a challenging year for businesses (and households) everywhere in the current economy. Regardless of this, we at Alternative Environmental Solutions, Inc. continue to stick to our vision of "Providing quality, client-centered environmental solutions". Have we had to be extra creative in provision of these solutions? Certainly. Have we had to work harder than ever and stay open to new business and market opportunities? We have indeed. In hardship cases, we've even developed creative financing options to fund the solutions provided to many of our valued clients. Despite all of this, one thing that has not changed, and will not change, is that we continue to be centered on our clients through solutions-driven services. We'd be pleased to serve you on your environmental challenges as together, we wrestle through the back end of the waning (hopefully) recession.

 

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 The Marcellus Shale
 
By Jude Horton

With all eyes focused on the coming deregulation of electric power, the rising costs of home heating oil (yes, it's that time again, folks,) and the fluctuating costs of gasoline, there may be a glimmer of hope. Imagine a depository of trillions of cubic feet of natural gas that burns more cleanly than other fossil fuels, and has fewer emissions of sulfur, carbon and nitrogen than coal or oil. This is the Marcellus Shale.

The Marcellus Shale is a rock formation underlying portions of New York state, West Virginia and about 2/3 of Pennsylvania. Studies suggest that portions of the southwest, northcentral and northeastern areas of Pennsylvania may be extremely productive.

So why haven't we tapped this resource to date? Until recent advancements in drilling technology, we have not been able to safely and cost-effectively harvest this resource. Extracting this gas requires a very involved process. A combination of both vertical and horizontal drilling is utilized, along with a process called 'hydraulic fracturing.' A drilled well is cased and cemented to protect groundwater and prevent the escape of natural gas and other fluids. Next, under high pressure, large amounts of water, sand and other fluids are pumped into the shale formation to fracture the shale around the well, allowing the natural gas to flow freely to the well bore. Depending on the type of well, the amount of water needed for hydraulic fracturing may range from one million to five million gallons. When the process is completed, the used water, or 'frac retruns,' will be reused or transferred to an approved treatment facility. All of these actions require environmental permitting and oversight.

Interesting Numbers:

  • According to the Energy Information Administration website, slightly more than half of the homes in the United States use natural gas as their main heating fuel.
  • More than 62 percent of homes use natural gas to fuel stoves, furnaces, water heaters, clothes dryers, and other household appliances.
  • Propane is a byproduct of the processing of natural gas.
  • Natural gas is an essential raw material in many common products; to name a few, paints, fertilizer, plastics, antifreeze, dyes, photographic film, medicines and explosives.



 

Natural Gas Use for 2007 according to the Energy Information Administration



For more information, please visit
the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection and the Energy Information Administration websites. For any questions about any services needed in regards to the environmental ramifications of tapping this valuable resource, contact Brian Beahan at (888) 844- 2371.

 

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 Oil Heat Tank and Operational Tips in Preparation for Heating Season
 
By William C. Gable

Autumn will soon arrive in our Region, and with the change in seasons comes the switch from air conditioning to heating. This is the perfect opportunity to give your home an Autumn check up. These measures will help to ensure your conserve energy and prevent and / or promptly address any oil storage leaks to the environment.

Operational Tips:

If you have a heating oil or gas burner, have it inspected and cleaned by a professional. Consider replacing your current system with a new, more efficient unit. Resetting the temperature to a range of 160 - 180 degrees will also conserve energy. If you have a furnace or heat pump (forced air heater,) replace and properly seal your air filter. Dirty filters and leaking systems are a major factor in inefficiency. To optimize your water heater, add an extra layer of insulation to your water heater and insulate nearby copper pipes. Setting the temperature to a maximum of 120 degrees will also save energy.

Tank Tips:

Early autumn is traditionally a time when we at AES most often hear of accidental heating oil overfills, tank releases and catastrophic environmental impacts for businesses and homeowners. We recently remediated a site where the oil release was caused by delivery of fuel through a fill line that remained in place, although no tank or use of heating oil had been needed at the site for over 20-years (they had switched to natural gas).

Here are a few tips to check things out and help ensure that you're not bitten by the heating oil release bug:

  • If you have an aboveground heating oil storage tank (AST), perform an exterior inspection to observe for rust spots, product dripping, loose or damaged fittings or other corrosion.
  • If you've recently, or in the past, removed an oil storage tank, by all means either remove your fill pipe or plug it so an accidental delivery doesn't occur.
  • Check the fill amount compared to when your tank was last filled and use water paste and a tank stick to carefully check for water in the tank, which could impact the effectiveness of the oil burner and also may be an indication of leakage if you have an underground storage tank (UST).
  • Gauge the amount of fuel in your UST and compare to last used volumes (there may be some nominal loss if you use this for hot water heat and/or ran the heater at all over the spring and summer). There should not be a significant loss. If discovered, you may have an ongoing leak that should be promptly addressed.
  • Give consideration for removal of your UST if it is made of unprotected steel and greater than 15-years old.



For help on any environmental or tank management issues associated with petroleum storage, handling or remediation, please call an AES associate now at 1- 888-844-2371.

 

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 Getting Help with Leaking Tanks
 By Elizabeth M. Cushman

Along with over 30 grants and loans that the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PADEP) offers to homeowners, businesses, and communities, there are two reimbursement programs available for previous owners of regulated or heating oil underground storage tanks (USTs): the Pollution Prevention Reimbursement Grant and the Underground Storage Tank Heating Oil Cleanup Grant Program. These programs provide financial assistance to homeowners and businesses following a tank closure, and they provide incentive for pollution prevention and cleanup.

The Pollution Prevention Reimbursement Grant (also known as the Pump & Plug Program) provides financial reimbursement for activities surrounding the closure of a regulated, registered UST, up to $2,500 per tank. Other eligibility requirements include:

  • The tank must not have been upgraded to comply with technical requirements of federal or state regulations.
  • The application must be submitted after the completion of all tank closure work.
  • Work completed prior to July 1, 1998 is not eligible.



Costs incurred by you that are eligible for reimbursement include:

  • Pumping regulated product out of the tank - including equipment rentals, man power, etc.;
  • Transport and proper disposal of the regulated product;
  • Cleaning the tank - including washing, inerting, excavation, equipment rentals, etc.; and,
  • Closure in place - including resealing and backfilling activities and grouting the fill pipe.



Tank owners considering applying for the Pump & Plug Program should be sure to keep all itemized invoices and bills of landing or manifest as documentation of the tank removal, and must submit these with the application. The certified contractor who performed the work must also sign the application.

The Underground Storage Tank Heating Oil Cleanup Grant Program provides financial reimbursement for activities surrounding the cleanup of a release from a heating oil UST with a capacity of 3,000-gallons or less. The owner must pay the first $1,000 of cleanup costs, after which PADEP will provide up to $4,000 for the remaining cleanup costs.

Eligibility requirements include:

  • Heating oil tanks stored within a basement or other underground area are not eligible.
  • Costs for repairing or replacing an existing system are not eligible.
  • Only costs not reimbursed by private insurance are eligible for reimbursement.
  • The release must have been discovered or occurred after January 30, 1998.



Costs incurred by you that are eligible reimbursement include:

  • Excavating, emptying, cleaning, removing, and the transport and disposal of a leaking UST;
  • Excavating any contaminated soil and removing any free product left in the UST;
  • Transport and disposal of contaminated soils or groundwater encountered during the excavation;
  • The installation of soil borings or monitoring wells used to determine the extent of contamination;
  • Sampling and analytical costs; and,
  • Backfilling, grading, landscaping, and other restoration activities.



Tank owners considering applying for the Underground Storage Tank Heating Oil Cleanup Grant Program should be sure to keep all itemized invoices, bills of landing or manifest, and analytical data as documentation of the tank removal and determination of the extent of the release. These documents, along with proof of payment for the first $1,000 of work must be submitted with the application. The contractor who performed the work must also sign the application.

Potential applicants should note that a W-9 form must be submitted for both programs, and any reimbursement funds may be subject to taxes. You should talk with your accountant regarding any potential taxes on the grant funds.

For assistance, contact Alternative Environmental Solutions at (888) 844-2371, or peruse the following links:

Applications:
Underground Storage Tank Heating Oil Cleanup Grant Program
Pump & Plug Program
PADEP Grants and Loans Information

 

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 Seeking Employment?
 By Brian J. Beahan, P.G., President

We are always interested in speaking with qualified professionals to join our team. We appreciate your referrals of business and now are seeking your referrals for qualified environmental and geologic consulting professionals. If you know of anyone who is seeking a change and a challenging new direction in their career, where creativity and solutions-oriented thinking really make a difference, please pass on our contact information.

Find out more.... 

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Our customers have approached us with problems, we've understood what needed to be done and we've provided appropriate solutions. Our mission statement, indeed our company as a whole, is centered on meeting this objective. May we put our quality, client-centered environmental solutions to work for you too?

On behalf of the staff of Alternative Environmental Solutions, Inc., I invite you to experience the value we add to your business.

Sincerely,


Brian J. Beahan

Alternative Environmental Solutions

 


email: aes1@altenv.com

phone: 717-517-5000

fax: 717-517-5004

web: http://www.altenv.com










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